A groundbreaking forensic tool has been successfully used in Jefferson County to solve a decades-old mystery, leading to the identification of a man who went missing in 1999.

Darryl Moneyham, a 38-year-old Birmingham native, had been missing for more than two decades before authorities confirmed his identity through forensic genetic genealogy. Forensic genetic genealogy (FGG) is a method that uses DNA analysis and genealogy research to identify suspects or victims in criminal cases. It’s an interdisciplinary practice that combines computer databases, genomics, and traditional genealogical research. Moneyham’s remains were discovered in 2002 in a wooded area near Carraway Boulevard, but efforts to determine who he was remained unsuccessful for years.

The case took a significant turn in 2023 when investigators turned to advanced forensic DNA analysis. A sample was submitted to Othram, Inc., a company specializing in Forensic-Grade Genome Sequencing. This technology, which allows for deeper genetic profiling, helped uncover links to distant relatives, providing investigators with new leads.

Despite earlier attempts using traditional DNA databases, no matches had been found. The new approach, however, allowed forensic experts to analyze genealogical connections and track down potential family members. After thorough ancestry research and additional testing, Moneyham’s identity was officially confirmed in early 2025.

This case marks the first time forensic genetic genealogy has been used in Jefferson County to solve a cold case. Encouraged by this success, authorities are now applying the same method to three other unsolved homicides in the county, hoping to bring long-awaited answers to families still searching for their loved ones.

Moneyham, originally from Birmingham, had lived in Toledo, Ohio, before visiting family in Alabama in 1999. His relatives reported him missing when he failed to stay in contact, an unusual occurrence for him. The discovery of his remains and his identification more than twenty years later highlight the potential of advanced DNA technology in resolving cases that have long remained unsolved.

Authorities continue to investigate the circumstances surrounding Moneyham’s death, with hopes that new forensic techniques will not only bring closure to families but also aid in solving other cold cases across the region.