As deer activity increases across Alabama during the late fall and early winter months, the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA) is urging motorists to use extra caution on the roadways. New crash data released by ALEA’s Highway Patrol Division shows a sharp rise in vehicle-versus-wildlife collisions during this period, with troopers investigating 1,652 such crashes statewide in 2024.

According to the report, 1,243 of those crashes occurred during the fall and winter months, compared to just 409 during the spring and summer. The numbers show a clear upward trend beginning in October and peaking during the winter rut season — a time when deer are significantly more active and more likely to cross roadways.

Monthly crash totals from 2024 further highlight the surge. January alone saw 328 vehicle-versus-wildlife crashes, while December recorded 288. In contrast, the late spring and summer months saw dramatically fewer incidents, with May marking a low of just 45 such crashes.

ALEA Secretary Hal Taylor emphasized that the crash totals do not capture the full scope of the issue, noting that the statistics only reflect incidents investigated by ALEA Troopers, not local law enforcement.

“While these numbers only represent crashes investigated by our Troopers and not those handled by local law enforcement, the data clearly shows an increase in collisions during the fall through winter months,” Taylor said. “We urge everyone traveling Alabama’s roadways to stay alert, particularly in rural and wooded areas where deer are most active.”

To help reduce roadway dangers, ALEA is reminding motorists of several key safety practices:
• Be cautious during dawn and dusk, when deer are most active.
• Use high beams when appropriate to increase visibility.
• Avoid swerving — braking firmly and staying in your lane reduces the risk of severe crashes.
• Expect more deer when you see one, as they often travel in groups.
• Always wear a seat belt, which remains the most effective protection in the event of a crash.

Officials encourage motorists to reduce distractions, stay aware of their surroundings, and report roadway hazards or collisions by calling 911 or *HP (*47).

As Alabama enters the peak of deer-movement season, transportation officials say heightened awareness from drivers can prevent injuries, reduce vehicle damage, and save lives — especially on rural roads heavily traveled during the holiday season.

 Sherri Blevins is a staff writer for Yellowhammer News. You may contact her at [email protected].