The Alabama House of Representatives has passed a bill requiring post-election audits for county and statewide general elections, a measure supporters say will strengthen election integrity across the state. 

HB30, known as the Alabama Post-Election Audit Act, mandates that probate judges in each county conduct audits after every general election to verify the accuracy of reported results. Under the legislation, counties must randomly select one precinct and one statewide or countywide race for audit, excluding races already subject to a recount.

The bill, sponsored by State Rep. Debbie Wood (R-Valley), seeks to enhance voter confidence by ensuring elections are properly administered. 

“Post-election audits ensure public confidence in the election process,” said Wood. “Audits increase transparency and demonstrate that elections are fair and accurate.”

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The audits, to be conducted no earlier than 31 days after an election, will be overseen by county probate judges, who must publicly report their findings to the Alabama Secretary of State. The Secretary of State will then publish the audit results and submit a report to the governor and state legislature.

The legislation outlines a structured audit process, including the appointment of inspectors and poll workers, securing election materials, and allowing poll watchers and media access. Ballots will be manually tallied or reviewed using certified ballot counters that were not in use during the election.

HB30 was amended on the floor to include poll watchers in the audit process to increase oversight options. All audit-related costs will be reimbursed by the state’s comptroller, ensuring counties do not bear the financial burden of implementation.

The bill received 63 yes votes and 30 no votes in the House and now moves to the Alabama Senate for consideration. Supporters argue the measure reinforces public trust in elections, while critics have raised concerns about the need for the legislation, arguing Alabama elections are secure. 

“I honestly believe our state has the most secure elections of any of the 50 states,” said State Rep. Bob Fincher (R- Woodland) “I just wonder how useful it’s gonna be to pick one precinct and one race out of one precinct. If you did have some dishonestly, I am not sure you would be able to find it.”

Grace Heim is a state and political reporter for Yellowhammer News. You can follow her on X @graceeheim or email her at [email protected].