Influx of abandoned pigs drives surge in rescues at Alabama animal shelter

(Full Belly Farm Animal Sanctuary/Facebook)

The Florence-Lauderdale Animal Shelter is managing an unusual increase in pig rescues after a wave of breeding and abandonment cases that began earlier this year.

Shelter officials say the increase began in early 2025 after receiving calls about pigs with nowhere to go. Unlike cats and dogs, livestock placement options are limited. The Florence facility operates a barn and pasture area, allowing it to temporarily house pigs — infrastructure not commonly available at shelters across Alabama.

The situation was also recently highlighted in a report by WAAY 31 News, which detailed the growing number of pigs arriving at the shelter.

Shelter leadership says many of the animals arrive after owners underestimate the responsibility involved in caring for them. Potbelly pigs, often marketed as small or low-maintenance pets, can grow far larger than expected — sometimes reaching several hundred pounds.

Compounding the issue is the species’ rapid reproduction rate. Pigs can begin breeding at just a few months old and may give birth to multiple piglets in a single litter. Shelter staff say separating young pigs quickly is critical to preventing further population growth.

Officials warn that without facilities capable of housing livestock, abandoned pigs could become feral, making them difficult to capture and potentially destructive to property. Unchecked populations could require significant intervention measures.

In a recent social media post, the shelter said 14 pigs are currently available for adoption or rescue placement. The group includes Kune Kune piglets, adult pot-bellied pigs and several young piglets. All animals will be spayed or neutered prior to adoption, and the shelter is seeking pet homes only.

Shelter officials say responsible ownership — including spaying and neutering — remains the most effective way to prevent future surges and ensure livestock do not become a broader public concern.

Sherri Blevins is a staff writer for Yellowhammer News. You may contact her at [email protected].